The new housing crisis: why recent petrol hikes are putting home ownership out of reach

The broader consequences of the recent steep fuel price hike extend deeply into housing affordability, borrowing ability, and the balance between buying and renting. 

The fuel price increase that took effect on 1 April has added yet another layer of financial pressure on households already dealing with rising living costs, says Evolate Real Estate. 

Based on current local and international factors, the fuel prices for April in South Africa saw petrol increasing by R 3.06 per litre, while diesel increased by R7.37 and R7.51 per litre. 

Dream of homeownership becoming harder to reach

The residential property specialist working across South Africa says that as transport expenses climb, many households are finding that the dream of ownership is becoming harder to reach, pushing more people toward renting instead.

It says that fuel is a non-negotiable expense for most working households. “Commuting to work, transporting children to school, and running daily errands all depend on it. When prices rise sharply, monthly transport costs increase almost instantly.

“For many families, this doesn’t come with a corresponding rise in income, meaning something else must give. Often, discretionary spending is cut first, but over time, even essential financial commitments – including housing – begin to feel the strain.” 

Higher fuel costs lead to broader inflation

Delivery expenses increase, suppliers adjust prices, and everyday items like food, utilities, and services become more expensive, says Evolate. It says this creates a domino effect that reduces disposable income.

“When households have less money left over each month, their ability to afford bond repayments weakens. What once seemed manageable on paper can quickly become unrealistic in practice.” 

The company says lenders closely evaluate affordability when assessing loan applications. It says they consider income, debt levels, and estimated monthly expenses.

“When transport costs rise significantly, these expenses eat into the portion of income available for housing repayments. As a result, applicants may qualify for smaller loan amounts-or in some cases, fail to qualify entirely. This is one of the most direct ways fuel price increases influence buying activity.” 

For prospective buyers, Evolate says this shift can be discouraging. It says someone who previously qualified for a certain price bracket may now only qualify for a lower one, forcing compromises on location, size, or features.

“Others may decide to postpone purchasing altogether, choosing instead to remain in rental accommodation until their financial position improves. This delay in buying decisions reduces demand in the sales market, particularly among first-time buyers who are typically most sensitive to affordability pressures.” 

Monthly affordability is the key factor driving this change. 

Fuel prices vs housing repayments 

Fuel costs are recurring and unavoidable, much like housing payments, says the company. It adds that when one increases, the other must often decrease to maintain financial stability. It says that many households are choosing caution, opting to avoid stretching their finances too thin.

“Renting becomes a more flexible option, offering lower upfront costs and less long-term financial commitment.” 

Risk and uncertainty

Another important consideration is risk, says Evolate. It says taking on a long-term loan during a period of rising living costs can feel uncertain. It adds that households may worry about future fuel increases, higher food prices, or other unexpected expenses.

“Renting provides a sense of financial breathing room, allowing tenants to adapt more easily to changing conditions without being locked into large monthly repayments.” 

Rental demand increases

This growing preference for renting can increase demand in the rental market, says the residential property specialist. As more people delay buying, it says rental properties experience higher occupancy levels.

“Landlords may see shorter vacancy periods, particularly in areas close to employment hubs where tenants can reduce commuting costs. The shift doesn’t necessarily mean rents will surge immediately, but stronger demand often places upward pressure over time.” 

Mid-market segment to feel the pinch

The mid-market segment is likely to feel the greatest impact, says Evolate. It says this group includes households that are financially stable but still highly sensitive to cost increases.

It adds that a relatively small jump in fuel expenses can tip the balance between qualifying for a loan and falling short. For these households, renting becomes the practical choice, even if ownership remains a long-term goal, it says. 

First-time homebuyers are particularly affected 

First-time buyers are particularly affected, the company says. It says they typically rely on tight affordability margins and often have limited savings for deposits.

“When fuel prices rise, their monthly budget shrinks, and qualifying becomes more difficult. Many will choose to continue renting while building savings, waiting for either income growth or improved affordability conditions.”

Sales activity may slow down

Over time, Evolate says this dynamic can reshape housing demand. It adds that sales activity may slow slightly as fewer buyers enter the market, while rental demand strengthens.

“This doesn’t necessarily signal a downturn, but rather a shift in behaviour driven by cost pressures. Housing remains essential, but the path to ownership becomes longer, with renting acting as the interim solution for more households.” 

Recent fuel increase a financial turning point

The April fuel increase is therefore more than just a transport issue-it is a financial turning point that influences how people approach housing decisions, says Evolate.

It says that with less money available each month and stricter affordability assessments from lenders, many households are choosing stability over risk. “Renting offers flexibility, lower commitment, and immediate relief in a period where every rand counts.” 

In this month’s PayProp Insights newsletter, published on Friday, arrears are said to be currently at near-record lows. “In Q4 2025, 17.0% of tenants were in arrears, just 0.1% above the all-time low achieved in Q2 2025. On average, tenants in arrears also owed a record low 71.3% of monthly rent.”

PayProp’s three reasons why tenants fall behind with rent:

  • Cash flow: the tenant simply does not have enough money to pay.
  • Forgetfulness: the tenant has forgotten the rent payment date or the full amount they are supposed to pay.
  • Administrative ‘friction’: sometimes it’s difficult to pay rent reliably, even when the tenant is willing and able, like when charges such as the levy or utilities change from month to month.  

Independent Media Property

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